Lest
there was any doubt, it has just been confirmed that we live in a
politically weird world. Never mind the shenanigans going on
elsewhere in Europe and farther afield, Portugal now has a new
government - another new government.
Having
muddled through almost two rudderless months since the general
election, Portugal finds itself still faced with huge economic
problems and now heading towards a highly uncertain 2016 with one of the
most unlikely of government setups imaginable.
Even
by the standard of Portugal's turbulent young democracy, recent weeks
have been dizzying. Just to recap for those still a bit dazed.
October
4: general election turns out to be inconclusive. October 22:
President Aníbal Cavaco Silva asks the centre-right’s Pedro
Passos Coelho to return as prime minister because his party won the
most votes, though not a majority. November 10: new government ousted
after 11 days by combined leftist parties’ vote of no-confidence.
November
24: After much discussion, the president reluctantly asks the
centre-left Socialist leader António Costa to form a
government. November 26: the new minority government that will rely
on support from the far left is sworn in.
The
almost stranger than fiction notion that moderate socialists, radical
leftists and diehard communists could become partners in parliament
has actually come to pass, but how long it will last is anyone’s
guess. There has been no formal marriage. For now at least they’re
just good friends, united in their dislike of austerity.
The
president has requested Costa to
provide “a stable, lasting and credible government solution,”
but Passos
Coelho has condemned Costa’s proposed policies as “reckless”
and the Socialists post-election pact with the far left as
“illegitimate.”
Costa’s
forthcoming balancing act means continuing to placate erstwhile
hard-left rivals while substantially reducing the burden of austerity
to the benefit of the people, and at the same time ensuring stability
by sticking to Portugal’s international fiscal commitments and
keeping investors happy.
Costa,
54, a combative extrovert, is no stranger to trying to pull off the
seemingly impossible. The thrice-elected mayor of Lisbon is said to
enjoy relaxing with 1,000-piece jigsaw puzzles, but he regards
himself as a man of action.
“I
always deliver more than I promise,” is one of his best-known
boasts, though it is not strictly true.
More
than 20 years ago while running for mayor in the municipality of
Loures north of Lisbon he famously drew attention to commuter
problems by staging a race between a red Ferrari and a donkey in busy
streets. The donkey won, but Costa lost the election.
He
repeated a similar stunt 10 years later in central Lisbon, pitting a
Porche against a taxi, the Metro and a bicycle. Costa rode the Metro
and it was a toss up whether he or the cyclist won – but Costa
certainly made his point about public transport.
We
can but remain hopeful that he manages to pull off his next, much
more complicated performance. If anything goes badly wrong, the
country could face another general election in as little as six
months from now.
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