As
the formal process of removing Britain from the European Union gets
underway this week, two parallel surveys highlighting expatriate
concerns show consensus between respondents regardless of their
nationality and whether they are living in the UK or in the remainder
of the EU.
Overall,
80% of the 1,900 respondents in the surveys conducted by the
interactive platform Expat.com agreed that Brexit posed “a threat”
for the UK.
When asked if Brexit had
affected their daily life, 38% of British expatriates said it had
already had a “significant” impact, while 22% said that so far it
had made only a “slight” change.
The nature of the questions
in the surveys allowed respondents to express emotions. According to
researchers, “an alarming number” acknowledged that the decision
to leave the EU was impacting on their mental health.
Respondents
spoke of stress and depression due to the unpredictable nature of the
Brexit negotiations, and anxiety over how the outcome may affect
their careers and the education of their children.
Around 12% of expatriates
living in the UK reported experiencing or witnessing some form of
racism. A further 8% revealed that they now feel unwelcome as a
result of the ‘leave’ referendum.
“Some
people make nasty comments about me as an immigrant, accusing me of
taking a job from the British,” said one respondent.
“I
had my car vandalised six times in the months before the vote. I was
fired from my job afterwards,” said another.
“They
see us as second-class citizens,” insisted a futher EU national.
Some
Britons abroad spoke of a change of attitude towards them, as well as
a sense of embarrassment and fear over “rising nationalism in the
UK.”
Beyond
the Expat.com survey, British government officials say they do not
expect the status of expatriates to change during the negotiations
over the next two years.
But
Prime Minister Theresa May has made it clear that any long-term
guarantees to EU nationals in Britain will depend on reciprocal
arrangements with the EU member states.
There
is much talk of possible complex deals but as of now no one knows if
the negotiations will result in any sort of deal at all.
Former
Portuguese prime minister and the previous president of the European
Commission José Manuel Barroso for one has warned that Brexit
is on course to fail unless both Britain and the EU negotiate
constructively and are willing to compromise.
Of
the four million expatriates involved, it has to be said that the
Brits in Portugal and Portuguese in the UK would seem to be less
vulnerable than most of the others.
Despite
soothing words recently from British and Portuguese officials, there
are many worrying uncertainties, though it is hoped that the
centuries of close alliance between Portugal and Britain will come
into play in the event of a critical breakdown in the Brexit
deliberations.
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